ECG Case 297 Interpretation

This post is an answer to the ECG Case 297

  • Rate: 66 bpm
  • Rhythm: Sinus arrhythmia
  • Intervals:
    • PR – Normal (~180ms)
    • QRS – Normal (110ms)
    • QT – 400ms (QTc Bazette 420 ms)
  • Segments:
    • ST elevation in leads I (<1mm), aVL (0.5-1mm), V1 (<1mm), V2-3 (1mm)
    • ST depression in lead III, aVF

  • Additional:
    • P wave prolonged 110ms and notched in lead II consistent with left atrial abnormality
    • Poor R wave progression in precordial leads
    • T wave inversion in leads III and aVF
    • R wave aVL ~11mm – LVH voltage criteria

Interpretation

Sinister features for ACS include T wave inversion in inferior leads and ST elevation in high lateral leads (I, aVL) and right precordial leads (V1-3)

What happened next ?

Initial troponin was elevated at 5.69 (cTnI [<0.05 ug/L]). The patient was admitted under cardiology and had an angiogram which showed:

  • LMCA: Normal
  • LAD: 30-40% stenosis mid and distal
  • Cx: Irregularities
  • RCA: 30-40% stenosis mid vessel
  • 2nd OM: 100% occlusion with RCA collaterals – DES inserted

Post angio echo showed:

  • EF 52%
  • Hypokinesis of lateral wall of left ventricle
  • Moderate concentric left ventricular hypertrophy

The patient was discharged on dual anti-platelet therapy (DAPT), beta-blocker, statin and ACE.