ECG Case 299 Interpretation

This post is an answer to the ECG Case 299

  • Rate: 60
  • Rhythm: Sinus arrhythmia
  • Axis: Normal
  • Intervals:
    • PR – Short (~100ms)
    • QRS – Prolonged (120-130ms)
    • QT – 440ms (QTc Bazette 440 ms)
  • Segments:
    • ST elevation in leads III, aVF <1mm with flat morphology

  • Additional:
    • Delta waves in leads I, V1-4
    • Pseudo right ventricular hypertrophy secondary to pre-excitation rather than actual chamber enlargement with the following ECG features:
      • Dominant R wave in leads V1-6
      • R/S ratio > 1 in lead V1
      • T wave inversion in leads aVL, V1-3

Interpretation

  • Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome
    • Left posterior / left posterolateral accessory pathway using Arruda algorithm

What happened next ?

The patient had known pre-excitation and had been non-compliant with beta-blocker and sodium-channel blocker therapy. The patient was admitted for telemetry and re-instigation of anti-arrhythmic agents prior to ablation consideration / planning.

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