ECG Case 246 Interpretation

This post is an answer to the ECG Case 246

  • Rate: ~108 bpm
  • Rhythm:
    • Regular
    • Likely sinus tachycardia
  • Axis: LAD
  • Intervals:
    • QRS – Prolonged (200ms)
    • QT – 440ms
  • Segments:
    • ST elevation in leads II, aVF, aVR, V3
    • ST depression in leads I, aVL, V1, V6

  • Additional:
    • Prominent T waves in leads II, III, aVF, aVL, V4-5
    • No fusion / capture beats
    • Absence of concordance
Hyperkalaemia

Interpretation

Wide complex tachycardia.

The general differentials for WCT include:

  • VT
  • SVT with BBB / aberrancy / pre-excitation
  • Paced rhythms
  • Toxins e.g. sodium channel toxicity
  • Do not forget Hyperkalaemia

The extent of the widening plus the clinical stem of young patient with a metabolic disorder strongly suggests hyperkalaemia as the cause, and that’s exactly what the labs showed.

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